Moral Actions Essay - 1682 Words

Moral Actions Honesty and deceit. Compassion and Neglect. Benevolence and malevolence. All these represent the extremes in the spectrum of morality. From the general societal viewpoint, the former represents the attitudes which should be admired, rewarded and emulated, while the latter represents the attitudes which should be abhorred, punished and discouraged. Now philosophers, not being satisfied with leaving things well enough alone, endeavour to discover why this is so. Why do we admire acts of kindness? Why do we loathe acts of malice? It is generally thought that the crux of this question of morality has to do with the magnitude of selfishness accounted for in the acts and thoughts of individuals. If we can think of†¦show more content†¦Surveying every shadow, analyzing every movement. Waiting. Realizing that its cover is blown, the cheetah cuts through the grass like a farmers scythe. The chase begins. Eventually, the cheetah gets the better of one of the gazelles. Perhaps it had a bum leg, perhaps it was weak. One crushing bite to the windpipe ends the chase. What better illustration of life than this Discovery Channel scenario? Nietzsche would have loved the Discovery Channel because it illustrates Nietzsches definition of life as a will to power. The will to power is any organisms natural inclination to overpower, appropriate and exploit others in a way that best benefits the organism. The cheetah is exercising its will to power by chasing, killing and devouring the gazelle. The gazelles will to power is to escape, robbing the cheetah of sustenance. No one would find fault with the cheetah in injuring and killing the gazelle, just as no one would find fault with the gazelle if it happened to contribute to the death of the cheetah by starvation. We ourselves are animals as well, therefore, how can we be blameworthy when we exploit, and overpower other organisms, Nietzsche asks. We are just as entitled to life as any other organism, and being so, we have th e natural right to exercise our will to power. Therefore, any notion we have of treating others as we would want to be treated, is faulty andShow MoreRelatedAffirmative Action Is A Moral And Just Purpose1279 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative Action was originally established by former President John F. Kennedy on March 6, 1961 in his executive order, which included a provision that mandated federally funded projects to take â€Å"affirmative action† to ensure that hiring and employment were free of racial bias (#4). Over the years, colleges and universities began to adopt similar policies in their admissions process (#2). The purpose of affirmative action is to provide an equal ground for women and people of color in the workforceRead MoreDoes Affirmative Action Make Moral Sense?1084 Words   |  5 PagesDoes affirmative action make moral sense? A moral being is one capable of conforming to the rules of right conduct, but a big question that follows concerns the idea if there even is such a thing as â€Å"right conduct.† â€Å"Whatever can be proved to be good, must be so by being shown to be a means to something admitted to be good† (Mill 6). In John Stuart Mill’s book, â€Å"Utilitarianism,† he states this notion where an individual assumes good things are good without knowing why they’re good. Defined fromRead MoreThe Moral Value Of Actions Essay1354 Words   |  6 PagesThough there are various normative ethical theories that work well in deciphering the moral value of actions in most tough situations, all prevailing theories seem to give the wrong answer to some of them. This is why I agree with the ethical pluralist in that moral duties are irreducible (Ross). Hence, I do not have answers adherent to a grounding theory for the two moral dilemmas posed in the prompt. To the moral quandary regarding whether or not it is right to break a promise to a dead friend forRead MoreThe Moral Nature Of An Action1482 Words   |  6 Pages In assessing the moral permissibility of an action we must ask ourselves what is it that makes such an action licit and the reasons why we believe that this is the case. A common approach in ethics when determining the moral nature of an act, is to stipulate its ability to bring about goodness. Although there is wide disagreement regarding what exactly are the essential features of goodness, a problematic question that arises from the relationship between the good, actions and their nature is whetherRead MoreThe Moral Quality Of An Action901 Words   |  4 Pagesthe same senses. â€Å"A good will is good not because of what it effects or accomplishes, nor because of its fitness to attain some proposed end; it is good only through its willing, i.e., it is good in itself.† (AK394) Kant believes that the moral quality of an action is judged not according to the action’s consequences, but according to the motive that produced it. Yet for some people, result is always important to them. For an example, white lies. If someone ask you about the new hair style he/she hasRead MoreMoral Intentions, Actions, and Decisions533 Words   |  2 Pagesintentions, actions, and decisions. Our mortality is based on whether they fall under the categories as â€Å"bad or â€Å"good†. It is the way in which we determine what we view as being right and wrong. It explains why a certain action is seen as being wrong, or why we should act in a certain way. It also provides a structure which we can think in a certain reasoned way and evaluate specific moral issue s. Most people take moral theories to be prescriptive, meaning that right or wrong actions are evaluatedRead MoreA Consequentialist Action Is The Moral Worth Of An Act891 Words   |  4 Pages A consequentialist action is a utilitarian theory. The utilitarian theory is a choice between two acts that can maximize utility for the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest number of people. Utilitarianism is the moral worth of an act. Utilitarian takes the right proportion of utilities to promote happiness and prevent pain. Utilities is the expressed quality of happiness or satisfaction one gets from something (Mossier, 2013). Happiness comes in many levels of preference. HoweverRead MoreMoral Laws Are The Criteria That Determine The Course Of Action1961 Words   |  8 PagesMaryann Olson Phil 342 Third Paper Moral laws are the criteria that determine the course of action one is to take. Kant finds that moral laws are categorical imperatives determined by free beings that must follow the principles of universality, necessitation, and autonomy. Man must use his own reason to determine the action that is obligated by morality in every separate circumstance. Kant’s theory is relatively abstract, but by focusing moral law to be a system of application on an individualRead MoreCultural Relativism And The View That Ethical Systems Or Moral Actions1351 Words   |  6 PagesSection 1 1. Cultural relativism Cultural relativism refers to the view that ethical systems or moral actions that are perceived to vary across cultural diversity are all equal and valid and as such, no one culture is better than the other is. For instance, by taking how words are used in one culture to mean a thing, the same words may be employed in a different culture to mean another thing. Another example is prayer announcements in Saudi Arabia can be heard from far distance which legal. EvenRead MoreThe Moral Philosophy Of The Mercedes Benz Executive Christoph Von Hugo Essay1523 Words   |  7 Pagesmaking in the future would save the life of the driver and passengers over the life of a pedestrian given those as the only two options. In this paper, I will describe Jeremy Bentham’s moral philosophy of utilitarianism and why he would be in support of this statement; I will also briefly explain Emanuel Kant’s moral theory and why he would be in support of this statement as well. First I will start by explaining Bentham’s version of utilitarianism. This view of morality is based on the principle

Treatment Resistant Schizoaffective Disorders And The...

The introduction of Clozapine, marked a turning point in the treatment of schizophrenia, as the first atypical antipsychotic drug lacking the propensity to produce ‘extra-pyramidal symptoms’ (associated with the older antipsychotic agents) (Kane et al. 1988). Even though, Clozapine has not conclusively demonstrated its significantly superior record or efficacy for psychosis (Gardner et al. 2005), it has proven exceptional effectiveness, compared to other more traditional antipsychotics (Claghorn et al. 1987). However, Kane et al. (1988) and others have concluded, 30–60% of all schizophrenic patients who fail to respond to typical antipsychotics may respond therapeutically/effectively to Clozapine (Breier et al. (1994) Iqbal et al. (2003)). This is especially apparent for refractory schizophrenia (Kane et al. 1988), treatment-resistant schizoaffective disorders (Zarate et al. 1995) and aggression (Cohen Underwood, 1994). Yet, despite its recognized benefits, Clozapine’s has been limited to ‘treatment-resistant’ patients due to the potentially ‘life-threatening’ through to the relatively benign ‘side-effects’ i.e. agranulocytosis (a potentially fatal blood disorder), seizures, hypotension, tachycardia, weight gain, constipation and many others. Its under-utilization is partly attributed to a lack of management/experience, but these ‘side-effects’ can be identified early and greatly reduced through carefully monitored dose adjustments (Gardner et al. 2005).Show MoreRelatedIs The Self Mutilation Is Characterized By Autoagressive Behaviors Without Intent Essay1340 Words   |  6 Pagespractice, with an estimated prevalence of 4.3% in general psychiatric patients. The highest incidences of self-mutilation have been reported in prisoners, institutionalized teenagers with antisocial traits, and among those diagnosed with autism, schizophrenia, inte llectual disabilities, and traumatic brain injuries [1]. Major self- mutilation is a rare, severe manifestation of deliberate self harm that results in perpetual loss of function or capacity of an organ and constitutes a medical/surgicalRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Serious Mental Disorder?1578 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder that affects the way an individual thinks, feels, and acts (MHA, 2017). Diagnosed individuals have trouble deciphering what is real or what their mind is making up. This is caused by hallucinations and delusions with sight and auditory. Individuals full heartedly believe the hallucinations are real and it may be hard for loved ones to watch. Social situations are difficult for patients diagnosed because social norms are harder to express. ItRead MoreSchizophrenia And The World Health Organization Essay1723 Words   |  7 Pages Schizophrenia is perhaps the least understood and most frightening of the mental disorders. One percent of the world population is affected by it and the World Health Organisation has ranked it as the seventh greatest cause of disability worldwide (Frangou, 2008). On average it takes one to one and half decades off the sufferers life and is a greater cause of mortality than many cancers and physical illnesses (van Os Kapur, 2009). This paper will present an out of hospital case study and compareRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Schizophrenia2218 Words   |  9 PagesAntipsychotics And Treating Schizophrenia Mental health nursing has been around for many years. There are many individuals with different types of mental health issues. Psychosis is an umbrella branch of disorders such as delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia has an onset during early adulthood or late adolescence. Every individual with schizophrenia experiences the disease differently depending on the type of schizophrenia and the treatment given. For confidentialityRead MoreCase Study of Gerald: Living with Schizophrenia Essay2529 Words   |  11 PagesAccording to the DSM-IV, schizophrenia is classified under the section of â€Å"Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders†. Schizophrenia is one of the most serious major chronic brain disorders in the field of mental health; it is a neurological disorder that affects the cognitive functions of the human brain. People living with this incapacitating illness can experience multiple symptoms that will cause extreme strai n in their own and their families and friends life. The individual can lose realityRead MoreHow Does Genetic Predisposition Enhances The Probability Of Schizophrenia?1795 Words   |  8 PagesSchizophrenia is a very but serious mental disease which 1.2% of the American population is diagnosed with this. . It s not known what causes schizophrenia, but researchers believe that a combination of genetics and environment contributes to development of the disorder. Problems with certain naturally occurring brain chemicals, including neurotransmitters called dopamine and glutamate, also may contribute. This is a disease that is said to begin in early adulthood, which is between 15 to age 25Read MoreAbstract. Developing What Are The Therapeutic Levels Of1261 Words   |  6 Pageslithium, recognizing its clinical effects in the acute phase of bipolar disorder in its manic stage and in reducing the frequency and severity of relapses of this mental illness. Developing what are the therapeutic levels of lithium we must also comment that lithium is a metal that is not free in nature. Authors determined plasma levels of lithium, recognizing its clinical effects in the acute phase of bipolar disorder in its manic stage and in reducing the frequency and severity of relapsesRead MoreCritical Diagnostic Review Paper Of Schizophrenia3854 Words   |  16 Pages Critical Diagnostic Review Paper of Schizophrenia History of Course of Schizophrenia Schizophrenia was named in 1911 by Swiss Psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler, but it is thought the disorder has been around for a much longer time. Although not called schizophrenia this disorder has been traced back to papyrus from 1550 B. C. Egypt and Stone Age skulls found with drill-like holes. The common theme of most behaviors of early times was madness. Neel Burton found madness was often thought of as punishmentRead MoreConvulsive Therapies a Controversial Treatment Throughout Pyschology2781 Words   |  11 PagesConvulsive therapies may be one of the most controversial treatments throughout psychology. It was widely believed that the convulsion caused by the various types of therapy disrupted the problems caused by mental illness and restored proper ways of thinking (Hirshbein Sarvananda, 2008). Other physicians believed that the shock informs the subconscious that there is a threat to the person’s existence so that self-preservation becomes of central importance and the m ental illness is pushed asideRead MoreEssay on Bipolar Disorder3259 Words   |  14 PagesAbstract Bipolar Disorder is a mental illness in which a person’s mood alternates between extreme mania and depression. Bipolar disorder is also called manic-depressive illness. In a related disorder called cyclothymic disorder (sometimes called Bipolar III), a person’s mood alternates between mild depression and mild mania. Some people with cyclothymic disorder later develop full-blown bipolar disorder. Rates of bipolar disorder are similar throughout the world. At least fifteen percent of people

Music of Cordillera Essay Example For Students

Music of Cordillera Essay What instrument was used in this particular music? What is the function of the music in the society? B. Describe the instruments used. What is the instrument made of? How was it played? What instrumental substitutes can be used using environmental materials present in the classroom? C. How were the varied musical elements (timbre, dynamics, rhythm, pitch, form) employed bring about the message of the music? Rubrics for Group Performance Basic -Unfocused tone, erratic rhythm, unstable pitch, inconsistent phrasing and Hyannis. Needs work on nuances with reference to style and context. Developing: Focused tone but inconsistent in the extreme ranges, some repeated errors in rhythm , pitch and phrasing, discernible dynamic levels, some nuances as indicated in the music score or as suggested by the teacher with reference to style and context. 5 Approaching Proficiency: Focused and clear tone in the normal ranges, isolated errors in rhythm, pitch and phrasing, more obvious dynamic levels, with more nuances as indicated in the score or as suggested by the teacher with reference to style and content. Proficient: Focused and clear tone throughout the piece, accurate rhythm and secure pitch, consistent and sensitive phrasing, and well-defined dynamic levels, with creative nuances as indicated in the music score or as suggested by the teacher with reference to style and content. Rubrics for Designing an Instrument Substitute Basic: Inappropriate; Messy and incomplete materials; Sound quality lacks similarity with that of the original instrument.. Developing: Most materials appropriate; Decorated but messy Neat but fragile; Sound quality somewhat similar but not exactly similar to that of the original instrument. Approaching Proficiency: Appropriate materials; Decorated, neat; Sound quality almost similar to that of the original instrument Proficient: Appropriate and creatively modified materials; Decorated within the context of the instrument; Neat and Durable; Sound quality most similar to that of the original instrument. XSL SYNTHESIS The music of the Highlands of Luzon (Cordillera) helps us discover the way of life of the Cordillera people through themes about nature, family life, work in the field as well as the spiritual matters. In addition to songs and chanted poetry, Cordillera USIA is distinctively made up of two sound characteristics of instruments based on their respective materials the first, made of bamboo ( (flutes, percussion instruments), and the second, made of metal (gongs). These traditions are on their way to extinction due to the modernization of the way of life among the youth of the Cordillera region.

Shelter for the mentally challenged

The availability of basic shelter is critical in the life of mentally challenged persons. It is essential that this basic human need be availed to them because most of them are not in a position to provide it for themselves. The shelter should also be able to accommodate their shortcomings and protect them from discrimination by society. The provision of shelter goes a long way in aiding in the mental, physical and most fundamentally psychological development.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Shelter for the mentally challenged specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More People that are mentally incapacitated are found to have difficulties in their personal hygiene. Personal hygiene has been identified as a huge factor in their discrimination in society. This discrimination significantly contributes to further damage in their mental and psychological status. This is as a result of feeling unwanted and uncared for in the envi ronment that they inhabit. However, establishment of shelters for them will be critical in ensuring that their body hygiene is maintained at acceptable standards. In so doing, the discrimination along these lines will be a thing of the past making them develop normally. The day to day handling of daily events is significantly affected by mental instability. Routine habits are significantly upset in the life of the mentally challenged individual. The creation of a fixed program is, therefore, essential in helping them overcome this problem. The attainability of fixed program can be attained by setting up of shelters that are specifically designed for them. The shelters will facilitate the enactment of thus routines that will help them in the regaining of their mental stability. The workability of the set up program will also aid in the psychological development of the affected persons. This is in the sense that programs being undertaken are repeated making them stick in one’s mind and being part of the system. The provision of shelter to the mentally handicapped is essential in instilling a sense of belonging into them. Psychologically, this is critical to the stability of the mind of such persons and its subsequent development. It gives them a sense of identity and a point of association with the rest of the community. For the mentally challenged individuals, it will provide a place called home, which is extremely critical towards their perception of life and society as a whole. In addition to that, it gives them an identity which lessens the discrimination towards them by other members of the society.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Under a controlled environment, in this case a shelter, this person’s ability to integrate into society is significantly increased. Their association with each other makes them to accept their condition in relation to the state of mind. The varying levels of deficiencies in the mind will go help them appreciate the conditions and work towards coming out of it. The communal life in the shelter will make it easy for them to be taught the basic, acceptable values in society. The discrimination directed towards them basing on such grounds will, therefore, be to a large extent reduced. The establishment of shelters for the mentally challenged is essential in helping them improve and eventually overcome this state of mind. The shelters provide an almost perfect environment for the achievement of thus function. They give these persons a sense of belonging, in addition to providing them with, an opportunity to learn societal values and norms. The acquisition of these kinds of education significantly helps in lowering of discrimination levels against them. The shelters are, therefore, critical to their mental and psychological state of mind. This essay on Shelter for the mentally challenged was written and submitted by user Annabella Mosley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.